Uruganda rwa Chongqing rwahisemo gushyiraho inganda za aluminiyumu, rukaba ari ikigo gicuruza mu buryo butaziguye i Chongqing. Anodizing ni uburyo bukoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya imashini za aluminiyumu mu nganda za Chongqing, kandi bubahwa cyane n'ibigo by'ubucuruzi byo mu gace. None se, kuki ari uko bimeze?
Intego yo gukoresha uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ry’aside mu nganda ni ukurinda kwangirika cyangwa kugera ku ntego ebyiri zo kurinda no gushariza, nko gukoreshwa nk'urwego rudashira, urwego rw'amashanyarazi, urwego rwo hasi rwo gusiga irangi n'urwego rwo hasi rwo gusiga irangi hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi.
Ibikoresho byo kwisiga n'imitako
Ku bijyanye n'imiterere myinshi ya aluminiyumu n'ibicuruzwa byayo bya aluminiyumu bisaba kurangiza ubuso, nyuma yo gusimbuza imiti cyangwa amashanyarazi, okiside ya anode hamwe n'umuti wa aside sulfurike ishobora kubona firime ya okiside ifite ubwiza bwinshi. Ubwo bwoko bwa firime ya okiside bushobora kwinjiza ubwoko bwinshi bw'irangi rya organic na irangi ritari organic, bityo bufite amabara atandukanye meza. Iyi firime y'amabara ni urwego rurwanya ingese ndetse n'urwego rukora imitako. Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe by'ikoranabuhanga, firime ya okiside irinda kandi ikora imitako isa na porcelain nayo irashobora kuboneka.
Kwirinda ingese
Kubera ko firime iboneka hakoreshejwe okiside ya anode ifite ubushobozi buhagije mu kirere, firime ya okiside iri ku buso bwa aluminium ikoreshwa mu nganda ishobora gukoreshwa nk'urwego rwo kurinda. Filime ya okiside iboneka hakoreshejwe okiside ya anode ya aluminium ikoreshwa mu nganda mu gisubizo cya aside chromic ni nini kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese. Umwobo wa firime ya okiside iboneka muri aside sulfurike ni munini kurusha uwa mbere, ariko urwego rwa firime rurakomeye kandi rufite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kunyuzwamo. Iyo rwuzuye neza kandi rufunze neza, narwo rurwanya ingese neza. By'umwihariko, uburyo bwo gukurura aside chromic ni bwiza cyane mu gukurura ibice bya riveted n'ibice byasutswe.
Icyiciro kidashira cyane
Filimi ikomeye kandi ikomeye ya Al2O3 irashobora kuboneka ku buso bwa aluminium profil na alloy z'inganda hakoreshejwe okiside ikomeye ya anode. Iyi filime ntabwo ifite ubukana n'ubunini bwinshi gusa, ahubwo inafite ubukana buke. Mu gisubizo cya aside sulfurike cyangwa aside oxalic, oxide ikomeye kandi ikomeye irashobora kuboneka no ku bicuruzwa bya aluminium profil by'inganda hakoreshejwe okiside ya anode. Filimi ikomeye ya okiside ishobora kubika amavuta atera amavuta, bityo ikaba ishobora gukoreshwa neza ku bicuruzwa bya aluminium profil by'inganda bikora mu gihe cyo gushwanyagurika, nka silindiri za moteri na piston z'imodoka na traktori, kandi ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwangirika bushobora kwiyongera cyane nyuma yo okiside ya anode.
Urusobe rw'amashanyarazi rukingira
Filimi ya okiside iboneka hakoreshejwe okiside ya anode y’imiterere ya aluminiyumu yo mu nganda n’ibicuruzwa bya aluminiyumu ifite ubushobozi bunini bwo guhangana n’ingufu, bityo igira ingaruka ku kunoza uburyo amashanyarazi ashyirwa mu bikoresho bimwe na bimwe. Urusobe rwa dielectric rwa capacitors rushobora gutegurwa hakoreshejwe okiside ya anode, naho urw’ingufu rushobora no gutegurwa hakoreshejwe okiside ya aluminiyumu yo mu nganda.
Urwego rwo hasi rw'ibishushanyo
Kubera ko firime ya anodike ya anode ifite imiterere y’umubyimba n’ubushobozi bwo kuyinjizamo, ishobora gukoreshwa nk'urwego rwo hasi rw'irangi n'izindi firime za organic, kugira ngo firime y'irangi n'firime ya organic bihuzwe neza n'umusaruro, bityo byongera ubudahangarwa bwayo ku irangi.
Imiterere ya aluminiyumu yo mu nganda za Chongqing muri rusange iragizwe na anodized, bityo inyungu zayo ziragaragara cyane. Ntabwo igabanya gusa igihe kinini cyo gutunganya ibintu bitari ngombwa ku bakinnyi, ahubwo inafasha cyane mu kurwanya ingese kandi ikongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-17-2026